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Online Betting Firms Gamble on Soccer-mad Nigeria

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By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure

By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure

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LAGOS, June 25 (Reuters) - Online sports betting is flourishing in soccer-mad Nigeria largely thanks to payment systems developed by homegrown innovation firms that are beginning to make online organizations more feasible.


For many years, mobile payments failed to take off in Nigeria as they have in countries such as Kenya, where Safaricom's M-Pesa money transfers have promoted a culture of cashless payments.


Fear of electronic scams and sluggish web speeds have held Nigerian online consumers back but wagering companies says the brand-new, fast digital payment systems underpinning their websites are altering attitudes towards online deals.


"We have actually seen considerable growth in the variety of payment services that are readily available. All that is definitely altering the gaming area," stated Seun Anibaba, CEO of Lagos State Lotteries Board, gaming regulator in Nigeria's industrial capital.


"The operators will opt for whoever is quicker, whoever can link to their platform with less issues and glitches," he said, including that taxes from sports betting wagering in Lagos State increased 30 percent to 40 percent in 2017 from 2016.


That development has actually been matched by an increase in web payments, according to information from the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS), which is owned by the main bank and licensed banks.


In 2016, there were 14 million web payments worth a total 132 billion naira ($420 million). Transactions jumped to 29 million worth 185 billion in 2017 and in the very first quarter of 2018 there were almost 10 million worth 61 billion.


With a young population of almost 190 million, increasing mobile phone usage and falling information expenses, Nigeria has actually long been viewed as a great chance for online services - once consumers feel comfortable with electronic payments.


Online gaming companies say that is taking place, though reaching the tens of countless Nigerians without access to banking services remains a challenge for pure online merchants.


British online sports betting firm Betway opened its first African service in Kenya in 2015, followed by Uganda, Ghana and South Africa. It introduced in Nigeria in January.


"There is a gradual shift to online now, that is where the market is going," Betway's Nigeria manager Lere Awokoya stated.


"The development in the variety of fintechs, and the government as an enabler, has actually helped the organization to flourish. These technological shifts encouraged Betway to begin running in Nigeria," he stated.


FINTECH COMPETITION


sports betting firms cashing in on the soccer frenzy whipped up by Nigeria's participation on the planet Cup state they are finding the payment systems produced by regional start-ups such as Paystack are proving popular online.


Paystack and another regional start-up Flutterwave, both established in 2016, are providing competitors for Nigeria's Interswitch which was established in 2002 and was the primary platform utilized by companies running in Nigeria.


"We included Paystack as one of our payment options with no excitement, without revealing to our customers, and within a month it shot up to the top most used payment option on the website," stated Akin Alabi, founder of NairabBET.


He stated NairaBET, the nation's 2nd most significant sports betting company, now had 2 million regular clients on its site, up from 500,000 in 2013, and Paystack remained the most popular payment option given that it was included in late 2017.


Paystack was established by 2 Nigerian computer science graduates, Shola Akinlade and Ezra Olubi, who got early phase financing in Silicon Valley's Y-Combinator program.


In December 2016, it raised $1.3 million from investors consisting of China's Tencent and Comcast Ventures in the United States.


Paystack, based in the frenetic Ikeja district of Lagos, stated the number of month-to-month deals it processed increased from about 8,000 in early 2016 to more than 900,000 as of June 2018.


"In early 2016 we were processing about $3,000 a month. Today we process well over $11 million every month," said Emmanuel Quartey, Paystack's head of development.


He said a community of designers had emerged around Paystack, developing software application to integrate the platform into sites. "We have actually seen a growth in that community and they have brought us along," stated Quartey.


Paystack stated it enables payments for a number of sports betting firms but likewise a large range of services, from energy services to carry companies to insurer Axa Mansard.


Flutterwave, co-founded by Nigerian entrepreneur Iyinoluwa Aboyeji, is likewise backed by the Y-Combinator programme along with investor Greycroft Partners and Green Visor Capital and the Omidyar Network. It raised $10 million last year.


FOREIGN INVESTMENT


Shifts in Nigeria's payment culture have actually accompanied the arrival of foreign investors wishing to use sports betting.


Industry professionals state the sector produces about $1 billion a year and is most likely to grow faster than in South Africa and Kenya where the organization is more established.


Russia's 1XBet and Slovakia's DOXXbet have both established in Nigeria in the last 2 years while Italy's Goldbet was ahead of the trend, taking a 50 percent stake in market leader Bet9ja when the Nigerian company launched in 2015.


NairaBET's Alabi said its sales were divided between stores and online but the ease of electronic payments, expense of running stores and ability for clients to avoid the preconception of gambling in public suggested online transactions would grow.


But regardless of advances in digital payments, Kunle Soname - chairman and co-founder of Bet9ja - stated it was important to have a store network, not least because numerous clients still stay reluctant to invest online.


He stated the business, with about 60 percent of Nigeria's sports betting wagering market, had a comprehensive network. Nigerian sports betting shops typically act as social centers where clients can enjoy soccer complimentary of charge while placing bets.


At a BetKing hall deep inside the dynamic Oshodi market in Lagos, dozens of soccer fans collected to view Nigeria's last heat up video game before the World Cup.

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Richard Onuka, a factory worker who makes 25,000 naira a month, was fixated on a TV screen inside. He stated he started gambling three months ago and bets approximately 1,000 naira a day.


"Since I have been playing I have not won anything however I think that one day I will win," stated Onuka. ($1 = 314.5000 naira) (Reporting by Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure in Lagos; editing by David Clarke)

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